The placenames derive from a British ancestor of Welsh, The Scottish surname has at least three origins. The Cherokees concentrated at Turkeytown, between the two forts Armstrong and Strauthers. In October 1822, Calhoun requested that the Cherokee relinquish their land claimed by Georgia, in fulfillment of the United States' obligation under the Compact of 1802. is anything else your are looking? These items are presented as part of the historical record and should not be interpreted to mean that the WebMasters in any way endorse the stereotypes implied . https://npgallery.nps.gov/pdfhost/docs/NRHP/Text/02000170.pdf, National Park Service, Register of Historic Places- Ross Cemetery. Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. A National Committee of sixteen, to transact business under the general super vision of the chiefs, was also a part of the administrative power of the nation. He did not compel President Jackson to take action that would defend the Cherokee from Georgia's laws. 1, pg. Returning to Hillstown, Lewis was born there, who is associated with him in labors and trials at the present time. Wirt argued two cases on behalf of the Cherokee: Cherokee Nation v. Georgia and Worcester v. Georgia. + John M. Littler b: 28 MAR 1708 d: From 20 AUG 1748 to 6 DEC 1748. His boy escaped by hiding in the chimney, while the house was pillaged, and the terror-smitten wife told she would find her husband in the yard, pierced with bullets. Elizabeth "Quatie" (Brown) Henley Ross 1791 - 1839. Parents. Ross was born on October 3, 1790, in Turkey Town, on the Coosa River near present-day Center, Alabama. Just one grandparent can lead you to many John is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 18 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 18 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 19 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Ross served as clerk to Pathkiller and Hicks, where he worked on all financial and political matters of the nation. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. John Ross, on his mothers side, was of Scotch descent. The General sent Captain Call with a company of regulars to the Georgia frontier; the latter passing round Lookout Mountain, a solitary range eighty or ninety miles long, while Ross went directly over it. John Ross 1798 1834. Soon after, John Ross, then twenty-seven years of age, was called in, when Major Ridge, the speaker of the council, announced, to the modest young mans surprise and confusion, that he was elected President of the National Committee. Stand Watie, a Cherokee Confederate General, Treaty party leader, and relative of the Treaty party leaders who were assassinated pressured mixed blood Chief John Ross into siding with the confederacy. At the beginning of the Civil War he was pressured to support the Confederacy, but soon reversed course and supported the Union. Johnmarried Elizabeth Quatie Ross (born Brown)on month day1815, at age 24 at marriage place, Georgia. Elected auditor by the Federal Cherokee Council on 18 Oct 1863 and elected Senator from Tahlequah Dist. Colonel Cloud, of the Second Kansas Regiment, while the enemy were within twenty miles, marched forty miles with five hundred men, half of whom were Cherokees, reach ing Park Hill at night. General Jackson was against the Cherokee claim, and affirmed that he would grant the Chickasaws their entire claim. 1 This estimable lady died with the serenity of Christian faith during the summer of 1865. Thank you for visiting john ross family tree page. By none in the land was the Presidents proclamation of freedom more fully and promptly indorsed than by Mr. Ross and the Cherokees; indeed, they took the lead in emancipation. The Cherokee were considered sovereign enough to legally resist the government of Georgia, and were encouraged to do so. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. While residing in this romantic region, among the natives, Daniel Ross, originally from Sutherlandshire, Scotland, and left an orphan in Baltimore soon after peace was declared with Great Britain, had accompanied a Mr. Mayberry to Hawkins County, Tennessee, and came down the river in a flat-boat built by himself for trading purposes. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Alice P., Source: https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=24141055, https://old.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=18295109, Turkeytown, Etowah, Alabama, United States, Ross' Landing, Old Cherokee Nation, Tennessee, United States, New Castle, New Castle, Delaware, United States, The Nation's Capital: Washington, D.C. (District of Columbia), Alabama with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Cherokee () Principal Chiefs and Uka: Eastern, Western and Keetoowah, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1836-1922. Born 3 October 1790, Jumo, Alabama; died 1 August 1866 Washington, D.C. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ross_%28Cherokee_chief%29. Before responding to Calhoun's proposition, Ross first ascertained the sentiment of the Cherokee people. In Browns Valley, Ross might have been seen at dead of night, Deputy Agent Williams keeping sentry at the tent-door, writing by torchlight his dispatches to General Jackson. On December 20, 1828, Georgia, fearful that the United States would be unable to effect the removal of the Cherokee Nation, enacted a series of oppressive laws which stripped the Cherokee of their rights and were calculated to force the Cherokee to remove. Upon joining Call, Mr. Ross surrendered to him the military command, and returned to Rossville. They were the parents of at least 4 sons and 2 daughters. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. He was chosen chief of the new government, an office he held for the remainder of his life. His defense of Cherokee freedom and property used every means short of war. They were the parents of five children, James, Allen, Jane, Silas, and George. He was born October 3, 1790 in northern Alabama. [4], In 1844 he married Mary Brian Stapler at Philadelphia. The delegation of 1816 was directed to resolve the sensitive issues of national boundaries, land ownership, and white intrusions on Cherokee land. At Battle Creek, afterward Lauries Ferry, he met Isaac Brown-low, uncle of Parson Brownlow, a famous waterman. Chief John Ross, who, in the hope and expectation of seeing his people elevated to a place beside the English stock, cast in his lot with them in early youth, when worldly prospects beckoned him to another sphere of activity, has been identified with their progress for half a century, and is still a living sacrifice on the altar of devotion to his nation. Enter a grandparent's name. Parents. The narrative of the entire expedition, the sixty-six days on the rivers; the pursuit by settlers along the banks, who supposed the party to be Indians on some wild adventure; the wrecking of the boat; the land travel of two hundred miles in eight days, often up to the knees in water, with only meat for food; and the arrival home the next April, bringing tidings that the Creeks were having their war-dance on the eve of an outbreak; these details alone would make a volume of romantic interest. Andrew Jackson favored the doctrine of State rights, which settled the claim of legalized robbery in the face of the constitution of the Commonwealth. The Cherokee had created a system of government with delegated authority capable of dependably formulating a clear, long-range policy to protect national rights. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. He remained Chief of the Union-supporting Cherokee while the Confederate-supporting Cherokee elected Stand Watie as their chief. ROSS, JOHN (1790-1866). John C. Calhoun, the Secretary of War, pressed Ross to cede large tracts of land in Tennessee and Georgia. After Jane's first husband Return J. Meigs IV died, she married Andrew Ross Nave (1822-1863). Ross unsuccessfully lobbied against enforcement of the treaty. ); they had the following children: Lucinda who maried Charles Renatus Hicks, Victoria b. He married Elizabeth "Quatie" Brown, also Cherokee in 1813. History of the Indian Tribes of North America. At midnight they resumed the flight of terror, crossing Grand River, where they would have been cut off, had the enemy known their condition. ), William Wallace (buried at Tahlequah Cem., Tahlequah, Cherokee Co., OK, Elizabeth (buried at this cem.) It was a singular coincidence, that just eighteen years from the day of his marriage he returned in his flight from impending death to the Washington House, in which the ceremony was performed. In 1816, General Jackson was again commissioned to negotiate with the Cherokees, and John Ross was to represent his people. With one single test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you nenver know you had. He went with him eighty miles, and to within ten miles of Knoxville, exchanging a keel-boat for his crazy craft, and taking an order on the Government for the difference, declaring, even if he lost it, John should not venture farther as he came. At Chattanooga. Inquiring the cause, she learned it was the fear of a repetition of the previous days experience. The extraordinary honor has been bestowed unsought upon Mr. Ross, of reelection to the high position without an interval in the long period, to the present. The national affairs of the Cherokees had been administered by a council, consisting of delegates from the several towns, appointed by the chiefs, in connection with the latter. ), Rufus O. . He was successively elected Clerk of Tahlequah Dist. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. Fortunately for Mr. Ross, he had a comfortable dwelling, purchased several years since, on Washington Square, Philadelphia, to which he retired in exile from his nation. His success in business inspired confidence in his employers, who sent him to Fort Loudon, on the frontier of the State, built by the British Government in 1756, to open and superintend trade among the Cherokees. Chief of Cherokee Nation, John Ross served in this capacity for 38 years, until his death. John Ross Family Tree You Should Check It, Family Tree Domestic Violence With Complete Detail, George Clinton Family Tree You Should Check It. On horseback and without a companion, he commenced his long and solitary journey. He was assuming a larger role among the leadership. He has been twice married. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. John Ross was now President of the Committee, and Major Ridge speaker of council, the two principal officers of the Cherokee nation. His grandfather, John McDonald, was born at Inverness, Scotland, about 1747. On May 29, 1834, Ross received word from John H. Eaton, that a new delegation, including Major Ridge, John Ridge, Elias Boudinot, and Ross' younger brother Andrew, collectively called the Ridge Party, had arrived in Washington with the goal of signing a treaty of removal. Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee 1790 - 1866. In January 1824, Ross traveled to Washington to defend the Cherokees' possession of their land. Born in the Cherokee Nation East; son of Chief John Ross & Quatie Brown; he served in Co., E, 3rd Indian Home Guards (US, Civil War). 3 Mary Ross b: 13/13 DEC 1706/1707 d: NOV 1771. All that remains are portions of the foundation and hints of broken pottery. Husband of Quatie Elizabeth Ross and Mary Brian Ross about john ross family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. Their home was near Lookout Mountain in Chattanooga. ), and Annie Brown Ross b. Third there were Norman families in Scotland by the 13th century who probably derived their name from Rots in Normandy (see 2 below). In anticipation of the war with Great Britain, in 1812, the Government determined to send presents to the Cherokees who had colonized west of the Mississippi, and Col. Meigs, the Indian Agent, employed Riley, the United States Interpreter, to take charge of them. The former married Return John Meigs, who died in 1850; and her second husband was Andrew Ware, who was shot at his own house at Park Hill, while making a flying visit there from Fort Gibson, to which he had gone for refuge from Rebel cruelty. Their daughter, Marie Mollie McDonald (b.1770), married Daniel Ross (b.1760), a Scottish immigrant, and they were the parents of Chief John Ross (1790-1866) of the Cherokee Indian tribe. Charles H. Hicks, a chief, and Ross, went into the woods alone, and, seated on a log, conferred sadly together over a form of reply to the terms of treaty as expounded. They were unanimously opposed to cession of land. . The Georgia delegation acknowledged Ross' skill in an editorial in The Georgia Journal, which charged that the Cherokee delegation's letters were fraudulent because they were too refined to have been written or dictated by an Indian. Principal chief of the Cherokee Indians for nearly forty years, John Ross served during one of the most tumultuous periods of the tribe's history. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. But before any result was reached, Ross, having gone into business with Timothy Meigs, son of Colonel Meigs, went with him on horseback to Washington and Baltimore, to purchase goods and have them conveyed to Rossville, on the Georgia line, at the foot of Missionary Ridge. The descendants of Godfrey, Do not sell or share my personal information. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The new constitution, similar to that of the Republic, was adopted in the follow ing manner: The council proposed ten candidates, three of which were to be elected from each district to meet in convention. [1] If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Mr. Ross spends much of his time in Washington, watching for the favorable moment, if it shall ever come, to get the ear of the Government, and secure the attention to the wants and claims of his people, demanded alike by justice and humanity. While here, he heard of a mercantile house in Augusta, Georgia, which attracted him thither, and he entered it as clerk. Husband of Jennie Quatie Ross Two nephews have been murdered by the enemy. Elspeth (Isobel) Macleod 1743 1835. Their children were: 1) Jane "Jennie" m. Joseph Coody 2) Elizabeth Golden m. John Golden Ross 3) John "Kooweskoowe", Chief m. Quatie and then Mary Bryan Stapler 4) Susanna m. Henry Nave 5) Lewis m. Fannie Holt 6) Andrew m. Susan Lowrey 7) Annie m. William Nave (my ggg-grandparents) 8) Margaret m. Elijah Hicks 9) Maria m. Jonathan Mulkey. Quatie Ross died in Arkansas on the Trail of Tears as the Cherokee party traveled to Indian Territory. John Ross (October 3, 1790 - August 1, 1866), also known as Guwisguwi (a mythological or rare migratory bird), was Principal Chief of the Cherokee Native American Nation from 1828-1866. Ross's first political position came in November 1817 with the formation of the National Council. His grandfather, John McDonald, was born at Inverness, Scotland, about 1747. The lairds of Balnagown adopted the surname Ross after the earldom of Ross (to which they considered themselves rightful heirs) had passed into other hands through the female line. About this time New Echota was selected for the seat of government, a town on the Oosteanalee, two miles from the spot where he was elected President of the National Committee. The council met in the public square. Alexander Richard Ross/roe 1794 1858. In 183839 Ross had no choice but to lead his people to their new home west of the Mississippi River on the journey that came to be known as the infamous Trail of Tears. After a long and interrupted passage having deer-skins and furs for traffic from Savannah to New York, and then to Baltimore, he returned to find that General Jackson had prepared the celebrated treaty of 1817. In 1822 they created the Cherokee Supreme Court, capping the creation of a three-branch government. He wrote, "[T]here was less Indian oratory, and more of the common style of white discourse, than in the same chief's speech on their first introduction." Ross made replies in opposition to the governors construction. 220. this also includes names of descendants buried here, their spouses, etc. The remaining four families (Eliza Ross, Chief John Ross, Susannah Nave, and Lewis Ross) came with the last detachment led by John Drew. Kingston was on the great emigrant road from Virginia, Maryland, and other parts, to Nashville, and not far from South West Point, a military post. Geni requires JavaScript! [5] John died in Washington, D.C. on August 1, 1866. He encamped at night wherever he could find a shelter, and reached safely the home of the recently discovered aunt. about chief john ross family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. on 2 Aug 1869 and 7 Aug 1871. He made it contingent on the General Council's accepting the terms. ), Robert Bruce Sr. (buried at Ross Cem., Park Hill), Louisa (buried at this cem. A council being called to explain the treaty, Ross determined to go as a looker-on. Lewis Cass, Secretary of War, believing that this was yet another ploy to delay action on removal for an additional year, threatened to sign the treaty with John Ridge. He married Christina Macleod in 1439, in Balnagowan, Queensland, Australia. This fundamentally altered the traditional relationship between an Indian nation and the US government. English (of Norman origin): habitational name from Rots in Calvados (France) probably named with the ancient Germanic element rod 'clearing' (compare Rhodes ). Colonel Meigs, the Indian Agent, feared the effect of employing Indians to remove the white intruders, but applied to the chiefs Hicks and Pathkiller, who consented to let them take the field. nsmore Ross, Susan Coody (born Henley), John Jr. Ross, George Washington Ross, Annie Bryan Dobson (born Ross), Johnathan Ross, Mary Ross, , Susan H Daniel (born Ross), Rufus O Ross, Lousia Vann (born Ross), Robert Bruce Ross, Emma Elizabeth Daniel (born Ross), William Wallac s, Susan H H Ross, Rufus O Ross, Robert Bruce Ross, Emma Elizabeth Ross, Lousia Ross, William Wallace Ross, Elizabeth Ross, Annie Brown Ross, Apr 21 1891 - Cherokee Nation, West Indian, Penobscoy, Maine, United States, John Angus Sr Cooweescoowee Ross, Quatie Elizabeth Ross Brown. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. In 1812 the National Council was held there. In 1823 he exposed attempts by federal commissioners to bribe him into approving Cherokee land sales. He mounted his horse and started; managing his mission as detective so well, that in a few days he returned with the boy on behind, and placed him in the Brainard Mission, where he took the name of John Osage Ross. Corrections? Despite this support, in April 1829, John H. Eaton, Secretary of War (18291831), informed Ross that President Jackson would support the right of Georgia to extend her laws over the Cherokee Nation. Gathered from those who lived during the same time period , were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. He passed away on 1866. With John Spears a half-blood, Peter a Mexican Spaniard, and Kalsatchee an old Cherokee, he started on his perilous expedition, leaving his fathers landing on Christmas. Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . on 2 Aug 1869 and 7 Aug 1871. Leave a message for others who see this profile. As a child, Ross was allowed to participate in Cherokee events such as the Green Corn Festival. He moved to Tennessee when he was seven years old with his parents Daniel and Mollie McDonald Ross. View Site John Ross (1752 - 1776) - Genealogy - geni family tree Five years later Ross became principal chief of the Cherokee Nation, headquartered at New Echota, Georgia, under a constitution that he helped draft. Col. Meigs then deputed John Ross to go with additional gifts, and see them all delivered to the Cherokees. The Cherokee could "have the proud satisfaction of knowing that we honestly strove to preserve the peace within our borders, but when this could not be done,borne a gallant part in the defenseof the cause which has been crowned with such signal success.". Thank you for visiting chief john ross family tree page. August 4th, 1861, he reached his brother Lewis place, and found his furniture destroyed and the house injured. Chief John ross (1790 - 1866) Photos: 2 Records: 85 Born in Alabama on October 3 1790. It became necessary to fill, till the constitution went into effect, the vacancies made by death, and John Ross and William Hicks were elected chiefs for a year. John Ross, who was known in Cherokee as Guwisguwi, (pronounced Cooweescoowee, the Cherokee name for a large heron-like bird), was elected principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation in 1828 and held the position until his death 1866. These lived in little towns or villages, a few miles apart for mutual protection, and to preserve the hunting-grounds around them. Upon reaching the place of encampment, they found only the relics of a deadly fight, in which General Coffee, under Jackson, had routed the. A consultation was held, in which Bloody Fellow, the Cherokee Chief, advised the massacre of the whole party and the confiscation of the goods. University of Oklahoma Press, 1985, Moulton, Gary E. John Ross, Cherokee Chief. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Ross-chief-of-Cherokee-Nation, PBS LearningMedia - John Ross, A Georgia Biography | Georgia Stories, Oklahoma Historical Society - Biography of John Ross, John Ross - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), John Ross - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). In Ross' correspondence, what had previously had the tone of petitions of submissive Indians were replaced by assertive defenders. This change was apparent to individuals in Washington, including future president John Quincy Adams. It is also true, that when kindly treated as a ward, instead of an outlaw fit only for common plunder, life and property have been safe in his keep ing. They were the parents of at least 11 sons and 1 daughter. Omissions? Mrs. Ross died, as stated in another place, on the journey of emigration to the west, in 1839. The Government also assumed the responsibility of removing all the squatters McMinn had introduced by his undignified and unjust management. His family moved to the base of Lookout Mountain, an area that became Rossville, Georgia. General White commanded in East, and General Jackson in West Tennessee. In January 1827, Pathkiller, the Cherokee's principal chief, and Charles R. Hicks, Ross's mentor, both died. "The Papers of Chief John Ross", Vol. The children of John Golden Ross and Elizabeth Ross were: 1) William Potter Ross m. Mary Jane Ross 2) Daniel Hicks Ross m. Catherine Gunther 3) Eliza Jane Ross 4) John Anderson Ross m. Eliza Wilkerson 5) Elnora Ross m. Nellie Potts 6) Lewis Anderson Ross. After a clerkship of two years for a firm in Kingston, young Ross returned home, and was sent by his father in search of an aunt in Hagerstown, Md., nine hundred miles distant, of whom, till then, for a long time, all traces had been lost. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. We recommend testing as many YDNA markers as you can, 111 markers are best. The Chief still holds his position of authority, and his good name will remain under no permanent eclipse; while all true hearts will long for deliverance to his nation, and that he may live to see the day. Membership in the National Council placed Ross among the ruling elite of the Cherokee leadership. McKenny, Thomas & Hall, James & Todd, Hatherly & Todd, Joseph. Thus the dispute was made moot when federal legislation in the form of the Indian Removal Act exercised the federal government's legal power to handle the whole affair. Did you like this post? He wrote to John Ross, offering $18,000 from the United States Com missioners for a specified amount of land, using as an argument the affair with the Creeks. Ross later married again, to Mary Brian Stapler. Subscribe to this website and receive notification each time a free genealogy resource is newly published. Of the four sons, three are in the army and one a prisoner, besides three grandsons and several nephews of the Chief in the Federal ranks. discoveries. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, Scottish: habitational name from one or other of a number of Scottish and English places called Ross or Roos(e) especially Roose (Lancashire) and Roos (East Yorkshire). The Cherokees replied, that, while they did not pretend to know the designs of Jehovah, they thought it quite clear that He never authorized the rich to take possession of territory at the expense of the poor. The years 1812 to 1827 were also a period of political apprenticeship for Ross. The command was given to Mr. Ross, because it was urged by Colonel Meigs that a preeminently prudent man was needed. (buried at this cem. Half brother of Annie Brian Dobson; John Ross, Jr. and Susan Coody. Spouse(s) Anne Mustard 1770 1870. In 1816, the National Council named Ross to his first delegation to Washington. The year 1827 marked not only the elevation of Ross to principal chief pro tem, but also the climax of political reform of the Cherokee government.