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The 1920s was a period of rapid change and economic prosperity in the USA. You can find primary sources and learning activities for teaching about the Great Depression on DocsTeach, the online tool for teaching with documents from the National Archives. Primary Sources, Bohemians, Bootleggers, Flappers, and Swells: The Best of Early Vanity Fair, Graydon Carter (Editor); David Friend (Editor), Conflicts in American History: A Documentary Encyclopedia, Defining Documents in American History: The 1920s (1920-1929), Education in the United States: A Documentary History, Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics and at Home, The Lawless Decade; A Pictorial History of a Great American Transition, Lifetimes: The Great War to the Stock Market Crash, Major Problems in American History, 1920-1945: Documents and Essays, The New Era of The 1920s: Key Themes and Documents, Progressivism and Postwar Disillusionment, 1898-1928, Reading the American Past: Selected Historical Documents, Shaking the Foundations: 200 Years of Investigative Journalism in America, David Garoogian; Laura Mars (General Editor), Vanity Fair: Selections from America's Most Memorable Magazine, Cleveland Amory and Frederic Bradlee, editors. We will use cards to have students share what they have written in their discussions. An anthology of Vanity Fair articles from 1914 - 1936. 3. This project is made possible by a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services. " business? Topics include patent medicines, Prohibition, Reefer Madness, the psychedelic '60s, Nixon's War on Drugs, and the powerful warring Mexican drug cartels that currently threaten political instability in . How did it happen? A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. This digital collection of primary source documents helps us to understand existence on the edges of the anglophone world from 1650-1920. The End of the Jazz Age. 1920-1929 Fashion An overview of the decade from the Fashion History Timeline project. He had won a landslide election by promising a "return to normalcy." "Our supreme task is the resumption of our onward, normal way," he declared in his inaugural address. ; Rank Inflation: Once you go past "A" Rank during Gummi Ship missions, it switches to "S" and then starts adding numbers after that, eventually capping at "S++10". 1920: A Year in the Collections The Smithsonian highlights items from its vast collection in this survey of images and historical descriptions. to people in their personal lives? Whose responsibility was it to nurture prosperity and to address its problems? Provide each group with enough time at each station for students to: Match the documentto the reading and summarize the text on their individual Graphic Organizer. Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, connecting insights gained from specific details to an understanding of the text as a whole. Evaluate the extent to which the First World War and consumerism affected United States society during this period. ", " online display approximately ninety representative documents spanning from the fifteenth century to the mid-twentieth century. What affirmations, recommendations, judgments, and warnings? Discover the various European and colonial frontier regions of North America, Africa and Australasia through documents that reveal the lives of settlers and indigenous peoples in these areas. How secure or tenuous was the prosperity of the "roaring twenties"? After participating in the first modeling of the primary source, students will work in small groups of 3-4 students to analyze the remaining primary sources. This will help students to find interest in the popular culture of the 1920s, because it is a character they will recognize from their childhood, particularly since they have grown up in California, and near Disneyland. Students must make inferences to prove that "art reflects the time in which it is created." Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority. To what extent were they accurate? Resource Includes 8 Primary Source Analysis Interactive Notebook Pages of Quotes and Images for students to analyze with guiding questions Wrap-up Questions in which students make comparisons to modern economy The Roaring Twenties was a period in American history of dramatic social, economic and political change. 10 Ways to Enrich Your Classroom with Primary Sources - Part 2. How did each division reflect postwar adjustments and the "modern age"? In the late 1920s enterprising American businessmen built powerful "X-stations" just across the border in northern Mexico to evade federal radio frequency regulations. Calvin Coolidge, address, 15th meeting of the Business Organization of the Government, June 11, 1928, political advertisement, Republican Business Men, Inc., New York, 1928, Al Smith, Democratic presidential candidate, nomination acceptance address, August 22, 1928, T. J. Wertenbaker, "What's Wrong with the United States?". An interactive map from the National Constitution Center shows the momentum leading to the ratification of this amendment. These accounts. are first hand accounts of an event or situa1on in history. Students will be introduced to the popular culture of the 1920s by viewing Steamboat Willie, which was the first Mickey Mouse cartoon, produced in 1928. All readings have graphic organizers and vocabulary to help students along with their discussions. This year, the report examined the digital economies of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam. The lesson is structured to have students critically think and contextualize information, but also provides modified English and utilizes word banks, which help students to decipher information more effectively. What are benefits and downsides of snapshot views of a historical period? It will be played twice in class, and students will be expected to write down key phrases in order to determine what they believe this song is about. Publication Date: 2012-08-01. The collection is particularly strong in advertising and mass-marketing materials and will be of special interest to those seeking to understand economic and political forces at work in the 1920s. The demand for illegal beer, wine and liquor was so great during the Prohibition that mob kingpins like Capone were pulling in as much as $100 million a year in the mid-1920s ($1.4 billion in 2018 . Although it is a little difficult to navigate, the site hosts a wealth of documents unavailable in other formats. Access hundreds of primary sources related to the Great Depression and the New Deal on . Using Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning (CER . This collection offers contemporary commentary from businessmen and financial analysts, consumer and social activists, historians and a novelist, white and black leaders, and Democrats and Republicans, including the three Republican presidents of the decade, Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover. Google Books They will watch several video clips, analyze primary sources, and write . This diverse collection of primary sources make available a broad tour through U.S. history. Africa: Saint Helena; Americas Students willresearch thegrowth of popular culture in the 1920s. The material dates from the seventeenth century to the present day and covers innumerable topics. What perspectives were presented in these cartoons? On Black Monday, October 28, 1929, the Dow declined nearly 13 percent. Shop Now Dismiss. Students will be able to use the primary sources to make valid arguments to whether if the 18th Amendment was necessary or not. The Queens Digital Archive offers images, documents, correspondence, and a host of other items that chronicle the rich history of Queens. The Roaring Twenties, as the 1920s became known, was a period of economic growth after World War I that led to increased consumerism and the testing of numerous conventions and traditions. Corroborating primary sources to understand how documents may support or oppose a certain argument. What do we see from the picture to the right? Jump to: Background Although the temperance movement, which was widely supported, had succeeded in bringing about this legislation, millions of Americans were willing to drink liquor (distilled spirits) illegally, which gave rise to . Primary sources- Steamboat Willie Video, St. Louis Blues song & Lyrics, Pictures, Lesson Introduction (Hook/Access Prior Knowledge), Vocabulary (Content Language Development), Student Engagement (Critical Thinking & Student Activities), It makes me think of all my left go 'round, Wasn't for powder and his store-bought hair, The man I love, wouldn't go nowhere, nowhere, I got the St. Louis blues just as blue as I can be, He's got a heart like a rock cast in the sea, Or else he wouldn't have gone so far from me. This site explores the changing role of women in American society following World War I by looking at documents and speeches related to the Suffrage movement. Rewrite the writing prompt in your own words. The conflict, which ended just over a year before the new decade began, had a fundamental and irreversible effect on society, culture, and fashion. Dave Raymond covers the Roaring Twenties in Lesson 18 of his Modernity World History curriculum. Resources from this site can also be downloaded as a "Student Discovery Set" for tablets and phones, making it an easily accessible resource with newspaper articles and photographs from the time. According to Frederick Lewis Allen, author of. If your use will be beyond a single classroom, please review the copyright and fair use guidelines. Roaring 20s Primary Sources-1.pdf. Resource: Document Based Question (DBQ): 1920's - A Decade of Change Students will use the documents to write an essay discussing the shifts in American culture that took place in the 1920?s. An online exhibit providing access to a variety of primary source materials related to the changing American culture in the early 1900s. Democratic Party donkey in a political cartoon, Prosperity and Thrift: The Coolidge Era and the Consumer Economy. What role did "workingmen" and labor unions play in the economic panorama of the period? Sound and Feel of the Twenties. Buyer to takeover lease until October 2023. business? candy bars told in a magazine of the era. This will continue on to a second day of class. This magazine started circula1on in 1925. Womens Suffrage News, maps, and images related to the movement. A worldwide increase in inflation began in mid-2021, with many countries seeing their highest inflation rates in decades. The Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression (1920-1939) America was hoping for a "Return to Normalcy" after several years of progressive reform and the First World War, but what it got was the Roaring Twenties. Complete the chart of political cartoonists to analyze their viewpoints and the visual devices they used to convey them, e.g., Gale's portrayal of Uncle Sam and Orr's use of multiple labels. Students are to demonstrate their critical and analytical skills by examining three different primary sources and support their argument of . Civilians died of famine and disease. During this period, we saw tremendous technological advancements, including the use . This document is a news article from 1928 in. The Age of Insecurity: America, 1920-1945, American Social Reform Movements. Complete the questions on page 2. BECOMING MODERN presents an expansive collection of primary sources designed to enhance classroom study of the 1920sa brief but defining period in American history, perhaps the first that seems immediately recognizable to us in the 21st century. From the Digital Public Library of America The Coloured American newsletter The new decade of the roaring twenties would be a time of change . 176 Recommendations Descriptions & Purchase Links Organized by subject. In 1826 the American Temperance Society was founded to convince people to abstain from drinking. Perfect for investors. Was the nation's economic engine a charged dynamo or a short-fused bomb? A collection of primary source materials related to the Scopes "Monkey" Trial which includes original court testimony, newspaper articles, reactions from people in Dayton, political cartoons, and more. to Open The Palmer Raids. The Ad*Access Project, funded by the Duke Endowment Library 2000 Fund, organized over 7,000 advertisements printed in U.S. and Canadian newspapers and magazines into a database designed for researchers. A "chicken in every pot, and a car in every backyard." 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The nation's economy reached astounding production, consumption, and stock market records, rendering the severe postwar recession a bad memory, except, unfortunately, for farmers, working-class laborers, and African Americans and other minorities. (10pp. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Not long after, the Women's Christian . How did fans and critics of the changes, including artists, express their views? The Roaring 20s PBS walks through 11 images that capture some of the many changes of the decade. The project originated with St. Louis attorney Guy Golterman (1879-1967), an active supporter of the opera and other performing arts. Curated by the Library of Congress, this archive explores literature, music, poetry, and art created during the Harlem Renaissance. This collection offers contemporary commentary from businessmen and financial analysts, consumer and social activists, historians and a novelist, white and black leaders, and Democrats and Republicans, including the three Republican presidents of the decade, Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover. The Roaring 1920s Calvin Coolidge Memorial Foundation Located in Plymouth Notch, Vermont, the Foundation holds this site in part to redress the absence of a Coolidge presidential liberary. Through an analysis of primary sources such as pictures, art, and music, students become familiarized with the time and place of the 1920's, which will help them to connect their learning to the era throughout the unit. The Greek Parthenon | Ancient History Teaching Resources, Another 5 Classic Films for Your Next Family Movie Night. The Roaring Twenties, as the 1920s became known, was a period of economic growth after World War I that led to increased consumerism and the testing of numerous conventions and traditions. government? "The collection contains seven million feet of nitrate motion picture film and four million feet of safety motion picture film documenting the national and global politics and culture from 1919 through 1934 and from September 1942 through August 1944. Prosperity and Thrift: The Coolidge Era and the Consumer Economy, 1921-1929assembles a wide array of Library of Congress source materials from the 1920s that document the widespread prosperity of the Coolidge years, the nation's transition to a mass consumer economy, and the role of government in this transition. Cartoon is ironic. How secure or tenuous were the economic times? The opinion from Financial Times Lex Populi carries well put arguments but Students will complete the primary source worksheet while listening to this song. In the 1920s, the United States went through a period of extreme social change. How did "prosperity" become a hallmark of national pride? The, the buildings were higher, the morals were. Why? ", "The Nation's Forum recordings were made between 1918 and 1920 in an effort to preserve the voices of prominent Americans; in most cases, they are the only surviving recordings of a speaker. What role did "workingmen" and labor unions play in the economic panorama of the period? "This book examines the history of U.S. drug policy chronologically, from the early 1900s through the current day. The FBI was the first national police agency formed to cope with criminals who moved from one jurisdiction to another and avoided prosecution, Digitized versions of a popular magazine that cover a broad date range, Issues of the magazine digitized by the Hathi Trust, Lois Long's writings from the 1920's in her column 'On and Off the Avenue". See volume 3 for primary source documents. Close reading to understand how the author uses the language to make his or her argument. Flappers The Library of Congress presents a series of articles chronicling the emergence of this new phenomenon. Popular Culture of the 20s: A Primary Sources Analysis Ac9vity 1. People revved up their car engines, took off in planes, and, like never before, made their voices heard literally and figuratively. What is being expressed in this quote by E. E. Free? How did the novelist John Dos Passos reflect the economic conflicts and ideological divisions in the "newsreel" from. Address the changes and developments in American society during the era of the Roaring 20s. PRIMARY SOURCES IN HISTORY, LITERATURE, AND THE ARTS The Age Modernity Machine Prosperity Divisions Collection of primary resources compatible with the Common Core State Standards historical documents, literary texts, and works of art thematically organized with notes and discussion questions. ; Reactor Boss: The final Gummi Ship mission, "Assault of the Dreadnought", has you flying inside a huge . Teacher's Guide. The database breaks down into five categories: Beauty and Hygiene, Transportation, Radio, Television, and World War II. Roaring 20s: Primary Sources, Close Reads, Analyzing Political Cartoons by World's Okayest Teacher 4.9 (64) $4.50 PDF Easel Activity Students will read about the people and changes in popular culture during the 1920s while practicing their close reads and analytical thinking skills. On a sunny day in early March 1921, Warren G. Harding took the oath to become the twenty-ninth president of the United States. African American Temperance and Prohibition and misc. Make one copy of the Primary Source Sheets and cut along the dotted lines of each sheet. To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides: Analysis Tool and Guides . ), Political cartoons. (1) $5.99. What factors nurtured or weakened the unprecedented prosperity of the 1920s? ", Three Centuries of Broadsides and Other Printed Ephemera, "The collection contains, among other materials, posters, playbills, songsheets, notices, invitations, proclamations, petitions, timetables, leaflets, propaganda, manifestos, ballots, tickets, menus, and business cards. The reasons for the rapid economic growth in the 1920s The USA. How could the excesses of prosperity be moderated? Three years later, there were more than 500 stations in the nation. America had survived a deadly worldwide Influenza epidemic (1918). Collected commentary. The 1920's came roaring in with energy, but ended in horror with the crash of the stock market in 1929. The total wealth of the Americans during the 1920s doubled, and Americans became wealthier. How varied were the perspectives on "prosperity," its causes, and consequences? 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Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The website contains numerous primary and secondary sources on President Coolidge, most notably a full-text database of his speeches. Make one copy of all 5Graphic Organizers and the Reflection Question Worksheet for each student. A compilation of primary source documents for American history sorted by year. In what ways does the decade seem remote and old-fashioned? Match the caption to the document(the reading will help provide scaffolded support) and write the caption on their individual Graphic Organizer. 17 American History Classics for High School Students, 15 Classics of Medieval Literature for High School, Feasting with Falstaff Cooking & Classical Music. Would it last? By the turn of the 20th century, temperance societies were prevalent in the United States. Share buy-backs are the right response to both economic incentives and imbalances. 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution Explore the debates around womens suffrage in America. Popular Culture of the 20s: A Primary Sources 16 terms elenag333 The Dust Bowl - Guided Reading 27 terms elenag333 Black Blizzards - Guided Reading 27 terms elenag333 America: The Story of Us - Episode 8: Boom - 23 terms elenag333 Other sets by this creator Middle Adulthood (PSY 240) 29 terms Early Adulthood (PSY 240) 40 terms elenag333 They span the years 1919, when the nation was mired in postwar recession and unrest, to 1928, when undreamed-of prosperity seemed in the grasp of anyone with capital, energy, and gumption. Writing Standards: 9. Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.